By means of a questionnaire with a complementary interview and physica
l examination, the site and nature of sports injuries were investigate
d over a 10-year period (1977-1987) in 97 elderly athletes (age range
70-81 years). The athletes were still active in training and competiti
on with a mean competition background of 15 years. Of the subjects stu
died 30 were strength/power athletes and the remaining 67 endurance at
hletes. Altogether we found 273 sports-related injuries (169 acute and
104 overuse injuries). Of the injuries 75% had occurred in the lower
extremities. The most commonly injured part of the body was the knee (
20% of all cases). Sprains of the thigh and knee were the most frequen
t types of acute injury. In most cases the treatment prescribed was re
st and physiotherapy. Surgery had been necessary in ten cases (3.7% of
all injuries). Mean withdrawal from normal sporting activity had, in
general, been 2-3 weeks. Of the injuries, one in five had, however, la
sted over several years causing some disability during sporting activi
ties.