B. Nabet et al., INTERMEDIATE TEMPERATURE MOLECULAR BEAM-EPITAXY GROWTH FOR DESIGN OF LARGE-AREA METAL-SEMICONDUCTOR-METAL PHOTODETECTORS, Applied physics letters, 64(23), 1994, pp. 3151-3153
Large-area metal-semiconductor-metal (MSM) photodetectors are fabricat
ed on molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) grown GaAs material at growth tempe
ratures ranging from 250 to 500-degrees-C. it is shown that materials
grown at intermediate temperatures are a suitable choice for large-are
a, high photocurrent detectors. Particularly, MSM devices made from ma
terial grown at around 350-degrees-C have a dark current of the same m
agnitude as those grown at lower temperatures while having a substanti
ally larger photocurrent. Higher low-field mobility at intermediate te
mperatures should give these devices speed advantage as well. A change
of close to 4 orders of magnitude in dark current and more than 2 ord
ers of magnitude in light response is observed for this temperature ra
nge.