Bp. Bloomfield et T. Vurdubakis, RE-PRESENTING TECHNOLOGY - IT CONSULTANCY REPORTS AS TEXTUAL REALITY CONSTRUCTIONS, Sociology, 28(2), 1994, pp. 455-477
This paper examines the reports produced by management consultants as
exercises in textual reality construction. Concentrating on a particul
ar variant of this genre - namely, the information technology (IT) str
ategy report - its focus is on the ways in which 'reality' and the for
ms of knowledge appropriate to it are constituted in the course of cer
tain communicative practices. More specifically, we look at the practi
ces that aim to control technology for organisational purposes; and we
illustrate our case with a discussion on the textual practices throug
h which the boundary between the 'technical' and the 'social' is const
ructed and sustained. In this connection it ig worth noting that consu
ltancy reports on IT reflect a concern central to social scientific in
quiry - namely, the analytical relationship between the 'social' and '
technical' domains. Our starting point is to situate such reports with
in the broader category of textual and graphical constructs - inscript
ions - which in various fields of enquiry and application, discipline
and practice, are used to represent reality in order to act on it, con
trol or dominate it, as well as to secure the compliance of others in
that domination.