Xh. Yang et al., CHARACTERIZATION OF HUMAN CYCLOOXYGENASE-2 GENE PROMOTER LOCALIZATIONOF A TGF-BETA RESPONSE ELEMENT, Biochimica et biophysica acta, N. Gene structure and expression, 1350(3), 1997, pp. 287-292
We characterized 2.3 kb of 5'-flanking region of the human cyclooxygen
ase 2 gene and analyzed its promoter activity. We localized three posi
tive and two negative cis-acting regulatory regions and a TGF-beta res
ponse region. Basal promoter activity was located between -77 and +99
bp. Maximal promoter activity was observed from -1838 to +99 bp. A TGF
-beta response region was found between -454 and -288 bp. This region
included an NF-I site. Electrophoretic mobility shift assays showed th
at TGF-beta caused a marked change in the pattern and intensity of thi
s NF-I like protein complex.