The presence of malate dehydrogenase was studied histochemically in th
e ovaries, oviducts and uteri of female Ascaris suum. The localization
of malate dehydrogenase in the reproductive organs of female Ascaris
suum indicates a higher intensity of carbohydrate metabolism in the ep
ithelial cells of the genital tube wall than in the oogonia, oocytes o
r eggs. The absence of malate dehydrogenase in rachis proves the trans
porting function of this characteristic part of the ovaries in most ne
matodes. Fertilization activates the malate dehydrogenase-catalyzed me
tabolic pathways in the wall of the distal portion of the uterus. Howe
ver, these metabolic processes intensively occur only in the epithelia
l cells. In the cytoplasm of unfertilized and fertilized eggs malate d
ehydrogenase acitivy is low.