B. Dodd et al., EVALUATION OF AN INTERVENTION PROGRAM - RELATION BETWEEN CHILDRENS PHONOLOGY AND PARENTS COMMUNICATIVE-BEHAVIOR, American journal of mental retardation, 98(5), 1994, pp. 632-645
Parents of 9 preschoolers with Down syndrome participated in a trainin
g program focusing on phonological skills. Three of the children were
producing multiword utterances, but their speech was characterized by
jargon and/or inconsistent errors. The remaining 6 children had very f
ew spoken words or were mute; some relied on a Makaton sign vocabulary
. Parents attended twelve 3-hour training sessions. Videotapes of pare
nt-child interactions (made before, during, and after the program) wer
e analyzed for number and type of children's phonological errors and r
ating of parents therapeutic skills. Results showed that measures of t
he children's phonological abilities were correlated with their parent
s' interactional communication skills.