Sm. Qu et Dr. Cavener, ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF THE DROSOPHILA-MELANOGASTER EIF-2-ALPHA GENE ENCODING THE ALPHA-SUBUNIT OF TRANSLATION INITIATION-FACTOR EIF-2, Gene, 140(2), 1994, pp. 239-242
Genomic and cDNA clones encoding the Drosophila melanogaster alpha-sub
unit of translational initiation factor 2 (elF-2alpha) were isolated.
The D. melanogaster eIF-2alpha gene encodes a 341 amino-acid (aa) prot
ein that shares 57 and 44% identity to its human and yeast homologues,
respectively. The regulatory phosphorylation site at Ser50 is embedde
d in a segment of 19 conserved aa residues. Analysis of the genomic DN
A and cDNA clones indicated that eIF-2alpha is a single-copy gene and
its coding region is interrupted by a 260-bp intron. The D. melanogast
er eIF-2alpha mRNA is 1350 nt in length and is expressed throughout de
velopment.