Flattening of the vertebral bodies with a platyspondyly appearance is
described in 14 patients selected for evaluation of short stature from
106 patients affected by thalassemia major, who received an intensive
transfusion regimen combined with continuous chelation therapy. The v
ertebral body height/width ratio was decreased at the level of all the
investigated tracts, namely, cervical and/or dorsal and/or lumbar. Th
e flattening of the vertebral bodies may be due to suppression of intr
amedullary hematopoiesis by a high transfusion regimen. The reduced in
travertebral pressure due to disturbed hemopoiesis could cause weight-
bearing and other biological stresses to provoke a reduction in verteb
ral body height.