Sa. Dsouza et al., ABSORPTION OF CIPROFLOXACIN AND NORFLOXACIN WHEN ADMINISTERED AS NIOSOME-ENCAPSULATED INCLUSION COMPLEXES, Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 49(2), 1997, pp. 145-149
An attempt has been made to design suitable niosome-encapsulated drug
delivery system for ciprofloxacin and norfloxacin. Encapsulation of ci
profloxacin and norfloxacin in niosomes was investigated and the nasal
and intestinal absorption of the products studied. More than 80% of t
he drugs were successfully encapsulated to give products with sustaine
d release characteristics. Encapsulation in niosomes also improved the
stability of the antibacterial compounds. Although the systemic avail
ability of these niosome-encapsulated antibacterial compounds was not
increased after nasal administration, intestinal absorption was signif
icantly higher in comparison with that of plain inclusion complexes.