Neurotropin was found to reduce brain oedema in an experimental model
of brain infarction in the guinea-pig. A randomized double-blind contr
olled trial with Neurotropin, was performed in 220 patients admitted w
ithin 24 h after an acute ischemic stroke. 35 of the neurotropin and 4
1 of the placebo-randomized patients had to be excluded. 10 included p
atients in the neurotropin and 13 in the placebo-treated group died wi
thin the study period of 15 days. A better clinical outcome was observ
ed in the 65 included surviving neurotropin compared with the 56 place
bo-treated patients. The size of the infarct and of the oedema zones w
as significantly more decreased on CTscans from Day 11 compared with D
ay 3 after stroke in the neurotropin than in the placebo treated group
. Neurotropin is helpful in treating brain oedema, related to acute is
chemic stroke.