The overall isothermal crystallization kinetics for neat polypropylene
and grafted polypropylene systems were investigated. The rate constan
ts were corrected assuming the heterogeneous nucleation and three dime
nsional growth of polypropylene spherulites. A semiempirical equation
for the radial growth rate of polypropylene spherulites was developed
as a function of temperature, and was used to determine the number of
effective nuclei of different temperatures. The number of nuclei in gr
afted samples was estimated to be 10(2)-10(3) times larger than that o
f neat polypropylene. (C) 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.