We examined whether glucocorticoids could enhance the ability of corti
cotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) to induce seizures. Rats were treated
with systemic glucocorticoids (dexamethasone, 100 mu g) or vehicle fo
r either 3 days (chronic) or 2 h (acute) before intracerebroventricula
r CRH (3 or 10 mu g) or saline injections and then monitored for 8 h f
ollowing each injection. Our results suggest that chronic, but not acu
te, glucocorticoid pretreatment increases the likelihood of CRH-induce
d seizures.