MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIZATION STRUCTURE OF C-AXIS ORIENTED SINGLE-CRYSTAL COBALT FILMS GROWN EPITAXIALLY ON RIGID UNDERLAYERS

Citation
Km. Krishnan et al., MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIZATION STRUCTURE OF C-AXIS ORIENTED SINGLE-CRYSTAL COBALT FILMS GROWN EPITAXIALLY ON RIGID UNDERLAYERS, Journal of applied physics, 75(11), 1994, pp. 7579-7581
Citations number
12
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Applied
Journal title
ISSN journal
00218979
Volume
75
Issue
11
Year of publication
1994
Pages
7579 - 7581
Database
ISI
SICI code
0021-8979(1994)75:11<7579:MAMSOC>2.0.ZU;2-C
Abstract
c-axis oriented, single-crystal, Co films were grown on mica using eit her Ti or Ru underlayers and exhibited the following crystallographic orientation relationship (00.1)mica \\ (00.1)underlayer \\ (00.1)Co, a nd [11.0]mica \\ [10.0]underlayer \\ [10.0]Co. Fundamental magnetic pr operties of the films were measured: H(c) approximately 4 Ka/m, B(s) a pproximately 1.95 T, and K(u) approximately 5 X 10(5) J/m3 . The as-gr own magnetization structure of thinner (t less-than-or-equal-to 30 nm) films shows mainly 180-degrees domain walls with a uniform distributi on of crossties, while thicker (t=60 nm) samples show stripe domains w ith a width of 75 nm. In spite of their excellent c-axis orientation ( FWHM(Co(002)) approximately 1.5-degrees), the effective anisotropy of these films is in-plane but with a small perpendicular magnetization c omponent. These features in the hysteresis behavior are consistent wit h a simple noninteracting particle model incorporating the shape aniso tropy of the small sized grains. For thinner samples the validity of t his model has been verified by annealing experiments.