ESTABLISHING THE SOCIAL IMPACT OF INDIVIDUATION

Citation
K. Whitney et al., ESTABLISHING THE SOCIAL IMPACT OF INDIVIDUATION, Journal of personality and social psychology, 66(6), 1994, pp. 1140-1153
Citations number
50
Categorie Soggetti
Psychology, Social
ISSN journal
00223514
Volume
66
Issue
6
Year of publication
1994
Pages
1140 - 1153
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-3514(1994)66:6<1140:ETSIOI>2.0.ZU;2-W
Abstract
The present research examined relations between individuation, the wil lingness to publicly differentiate oneself from others, and three dime nsions that may lead to high social impact: creativity, leadership, an d nonverbal expressiveness. Study 1 describes the development of a Q-s ort prototype of the high individuator. In Study 2 the prototype was u sed to construct a new measure of individuation; individuation showed predicted relations with creativity, leadership, and nonverbal express iveness. In Study 3 the prototype measure was used to examine the beha vioral expression of individuation within the context of a combined ma nagerial and personality assessment center. High individuators engaged in more creativity, leadership, and nonverbal expressiveness; they we re more willing to express dissenting opinions; and they contributed m ore to a group discussion task than did low individuators. The results clarify the link between high individuation and high social impact.