G. Erker et al., 7-MEMBERED HETERODIMETALLIC RING-SYSTEMS FROM (CONJUGATED DIENE) GROUP-4 METALLOCENE COMPLEXES AND ORGANOALUMINUM REAGENTS, Chemische Berichte, 127(5), 1994, pp. 805-811
The (s-trans/s-cis-eta4-butadiene)zirconocene reagent adds dimethylalu
minium chloride to yield the heterodimetallacyclic main group/transiti
on-metal system 2b, containing a seven-membered metallacyclic framewor
k that exhibits a ''pi-agostic'' sigma-allyl zirconium interaction. Si
milar compounds (2c-f, 5a, 6) are obtained upon reaction of (butadiene
)zirconocene with Et2AlI and (butadiene)hafnocene with Me2AlCl or Et2A
lI. Addition of Me2AlCl or Et2AlI to (isoprene)zirconocene proceeds re
gioselectively to yield the corresponding heterodimetallacycles bearin
g the methyl substituent at C-3 (i.e. near to the attached aluminium c
enter). The iodide-bridged heterodimetallacycles exhibit dynamic NMR s
pectra that indicate a rapid enantiomerization process on the NMR time
scale (DELTAG(ent)not-equal almost-equal-to 11-12 kcal mol-1). It is
assumed that this automerization reaction proceeds by rate-limiting al
uminium-halogen bond cleavage leading to an acyclic mixed metal hetero
dimetallic intermediate. This process is markedly inhibited by the pre
sence of excess diethylaluminium iodide.