CDU was used in 11 children with intussusception. Demonstration of vas
cular images within the ''pseudokidney'' mass was possible in nine of
11 cases. Of them, eight could be treated by hydrostatic reduction. In
the remaining case, marked edema of the bowel wall did not allow redu
ction, and surgery had to be performed: no necrosis was observed in th
e surgical specimen. Both patients in whom CDU failed to demonstrate v
ascular signals had necrosis at surgery, and bowel resection was perfo
rmed. Because of the limited number of patients examined at this time,
no firm conclusions can be drawn from our experience. However, CDU se
ems a promising technique in detecting vascular changes occurring in i
ntussusception, with a possible role as a predictive tool of bowel nec
rosis.