The deposition of Pt metal onto Ebonex (R) from Pt 5Q electroplating s
olution at 368 K has been investigated. It has been demonstrated that
the nucleation of Pt centres on the as-supplied Ebonex (R) occurred no
n-uniformly and was a very slow process. This appeared to result from
a layer of TiO2 on the surface and without pretreatment of the Ebonex
(R), the quality of the deposits was poor. A number of pretreatments w
ere studied. The preferred procedure employed physical abrasion and po
lishing followed by a chemical etch in aqueous NaF/HCl/CH3COOH and thi
s led to more uniform nucleation as well as good quality Pt deposits w
hich were adherent, coherent and metallic in appearance. (C) 1997 Else
vier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.