EFFECTS OF SAINFOIN (ONOBRYCHIS-VICIIFOLIA SCOP) CONDENSED TANNINS ONGROWTH AND PROTEOLYSIS BY 4 STRAINS OF RUMINAL BACTERIA

Citation
Ga. Jones et al., EFFECTS OF SAINFOIN (ONOBRYCHIS-VICIIFOLIA SCOP) CONDENSED TANNINS ONGROWTH AND PROTEOLYSIS BY 4 STRAINS OF RUMINAL BACTERIA, Applied and environmental microbiology, 60(4), 1994, pp. 1374-1378
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Microbiology,"Biothechnology & Applied Migrobiology
ISSN journal
00992240
Volume
60
Issue
4
Year of publication
1994
Pages
1374 - 1378
Database
ISI
SICI code
0099-2240(1994)60:4<1374:EOS(SC>2.0.ZU;2-7
Abstract
Sainfoin leaf condensed tannins inhibited growth and protease activity in Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens A38 and Streptococcus bovis 45S1 but had little effect on Prevotella ruminicola B(1)4 or Ruminobacter amylophi lus WP225. Tannins bound to cell coat polymers in all strains. Morphol ogical changes in B. fibrisolvens and S. bovis implicated the cell wal l as a target of tannin toxicity.