E. Dugan et Vr. Kivett, THE IMPORTANCE OF EMOTIONAL AND SOCIAL-ISOLATION TO LONELINESS AMONG VERY OLD RURAL ADULTS, The Gerontologist, 34(3), 1994, pp. 340-346
The purpose of this study was to determine the relative importance of
emotional and social isolation to loneliness among very old rural adul
ts. The sample (N = 119) was selected using a compact area cluster sam
pling design. Multiple regression analysis showed that emotional isola
tion - more specifically, the loss of spouse - accounted for more lone
liness than social isolation. Hearing acuity and visits with siblings
(social isolation variables) were also significant predictors of lonel
iness. The implications for loneliness interventions are discussed.