DNA with Cu2+ ions in solution and films is studied by IR and Raman sp
ectroscopy at different relative humidities (R.H. = 51+98%). DNA compl
exed with Cu2+ ions is shown to transit to the double-helix conformati
on, passing A-form, the water content per nucleotide (n) being essenti
ally larger: 12 for Cu2+/P=0.4 (n=8 for DNA without ions). Cu2+ decrea
se the biopolymer hydration at R.H. 50-76% interactions with Cu2+ are
stated to depend on the hydration degree of macromolecules. The analys
is of the absorption band shifts of Raman spectra evidences the change
s in the base torsion angle around the glycoside bond to the values ch
aracteristic of the syn-conformation and the interaction both with pho
sphates and nitrogen bases.