G. Trimurtulu et al., ALKALOIDS FROM THE ANTARCTIC SPONGE KIRKPATRICKIA-VARIALOSA .2. VARIOLIN-A AND N(3')-METHYL TETRAHYDROVARIOLIN-B, Tetrahedron, 50(13), 1994, pp. 3993-4000
Two pyridopyrrolopyrimidine alkaloids, variolin A (2) and N(3')-methyl
tetrahydrovariolin B (3), have been isolated from the Antarctic spong
e Kirkpatrickia varialosa, and their structures determined by X-ray cr
ystallography and interpretation of spectral data respectively. N(3')-
Methyl tetrahydrovariolin B (3) is moderately cytotoxic and showed ant
ifungal activity, while variolin A (2) is weakly cytotoxic.