Ophthalmologists continue to search for the ideal orbital implant for
the anophthalmic socket. The successful long-term clinical performance
of an implantable prosthesis is highly dependent on the materials fro
m which the device is fabricated. Among the materials issues are chemi
stry, surface texture, and porosity. Polyethylene, a polymer comprised
of simple hydrocarbon chains, is highly resistant to biological degra
dation and possesses mass and fabrication properties that would be fav
orable in an orbital implant. In this report, our early experimental e
xperience with porous polyethylene orbital enucleation implants is rep
orted. Our findings are sufficiently encouraging to warrant further ex
ploration and refinement of the polyethylene device examined.