Jr. Parnell et al., PRIMARY ADENOID CYSTIC CARCINOMA OF THE LACRIMAL SAC - REPORT OF A CASE, Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery, 10(2), 1994, pp. 124-129
A 41-year-old white woman presented with a 1-month history of epiphora
and a painless medial canthal mass on the left that was unresponsive
to antibiotic treatment. Computerized tomography (CT) and magnetic res
onance imaging (MRI) scans delineated a soft tissue mass with bony des
truction originating in the area of the left lacrimal sac with extensi
on into the maxillary and ethmoid sinuses and inferomedial orbit. Open
biopsy of the mass revealed adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC). On surgic
al exploration, the tumor was found to originate from the lacrimal sac
wall. Radical surgery with wide excision of surrounding bone and peri
orbital tissue was performed in light of the histological diagnosis an
d tumor extension. Orbital exenteration was not performed in order to
preserve the patient's left eye. A 6-week course of adjunctive radioth
erapy was applied without complication. The patient was clinically and
radiologically free of tumor at 1-year follow-up. This case represent
s only the third time that primary ACC arising from the lacrimal sac h
as been reported.