SPAWNING PATTERNS AND INTERSPECIFIC MATINGS OF SYMPATRIC WHITE (CATOSTOMUS-COMMERSONI) AND LONGNOSE (C-CATOSTOMUS) SUCKERS FROM THE GOUIN RESERVOIR SYSTEM, QUEBEC
R. Dion et al., SPAWNING PATTERNS AND INTERSPECIFIC MATINGS OF SYMPATRIC WHITE (CATOSTOMUS-COMMERSONI) AND LONGNOSE (C-CATOSTOMUS) SUCKERS FROM THE GOUIN RESERVOIR SYSTEM, QUEBEC, Canadian journal of zoology, 72(2), 1994, pp. 195-200
White (Carostomus commersoni) and longnose (C. catostomus) suckers fro
m the Gouin reservoir, Quebec, and a small upstream lake (Lac des Cinq
Miles) spawned in the same stream. White suckers numerically dominate
d the runs in all years; however, abundances of both species decreased
eightfold during a year when the reservoir level was lowered for main
tenance. Return rates of individuals of both species tagged during the
spawning run were poor in the following year, and only a few fish (<0
.6%) skipped a year to spawn 2 years later. Although some individuals
of both species occurred at all monitored spawning areas, white sucker
s concentrated their spawning activity over sites with boulders, where
as longnose suckers were most abundant over gravel. Differences in the
courtship behaviour of the mio species initially discouraged interspe
cific matings. However, white sucker males ultimately participated in
32% of the female longnose sucker matings, though spawning of male lon
gnose suckers with female while suckers was not observed. White sucker
s spawned in groups or in pairs, whereas in all instances longnose suc
kers spawned with two or more males.