BALB/c and severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) mice were inoculate
d intracerebrally or intraperitoneally with scrapie agent strain ME7 t
o examine the role of functional lymphocytes and follicular dendritic
cells in splenic infectivity and PrPSc accumulation. Intracerebrally i
noculated BALB/c and SCID mice developed the clinical signs and micros
copic lesions characteristic of scrapie. Spleens from terminally affec
ted BALB/c mice contained PrPSc which was detectable by immuno-blot an
alysis; SCID mouse spleens did not contain detectable PrPSc. SCID mous
e spleens collected during the first 90 days after intraperitoneal inf
ection contained neither infectivity nor PrPSc.