F. Djahli et al., USE OF THE CHARGE-PUMPING TECHNIQUE TO UNDERSTAND NONUNIFORM N-CHANNEL MOSFET DEGRADATION, Materials science & engineering. B, Solid-state materials for advanced technology, 23(2), 1994, pp. 120-122
By using the charge pumping technique we have separated the interface
state from the fixed charge effects when non-uniform MOSFET degradatio
n is induced by hot-carrier injection under electrical stress. For n-c
hannel MOSFETs we show that, after a hot-electron injection, hot-holes
can also be injected into the gate oxide under the same stress condit
ions. In this article we also show. by the study of static characteris
tics before and after the electrical stress, that the transductance de
gradation DELTAG(m) and the threshold voltage shift DELTAV(T) (induced
by a maximum substrate current stress condition) follow an At(n) law,
but with very different values of n.