C. Grand et al., POLYMER-DISPERSED LIQUID-CRYSTALS - RELATION BETWEEN FORMULATION, ELECTROOPTICAL PROPERTIES AND MORPHOLOGY, Liquid crystals, 22(3), 1997, pp. 287-296
Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal (PDLC) films investigated in this wor
k are obtained by phase separation induced by photopolymerization of a
homogeneous 'prepolymer/liquid crystal' mixture. We show a close rela
tion between the formulation/conditions of preparation of the material
s, their morphology and their electro-optical properties. The effect o
f the mutual compatibility of the prepolymer and the liquid crystal on
film performances is investigated using 'model systems' that consist
of pure components. Finally, both SALS experiments and a Fourier Trans
form procedure lead to a simple model in which LC domains are separate
d by polymer walls.