A previously unobserved inelastic excitation mechanism is reported for
alkali ions scattered from a metal surface. Li 1s holes are generated
via electron Promotion during hard binary collisions with surface Al
atoms. Excited Li then resonantly neutralizes to form Li(1s 2s2). The
se particles autoionize above the surface and are thus detected as ion
s. At large scattering angles, the majority of the singly scattered Li
+ ions participate in this promotion process for incident energies of
approximately 3 keV and higher.