F. Giammarile et al., 3-PHASE RADIONUCLIDE BONE IMAGING AND MAGNETIC-RESONANCE-IMAGING DETECTION OF OCCULT KNEE FRACTURES IN ATHLETES, European journal of nuclear medicine, 21(6), 1994, pp. 493-496
Twelve athletes presenting acute knee injury with normal radiological
findings underwent both three-phase radionuclide bone imaging (TPBI) a
nd magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The association of these highly s
ensitive diagnostic procedures detected occult fractures in all patien
ts. The areas of signal intensity alterations on MRI corresponded to t
hose of increased radionuclide uptake in blood pool images. However, t
he same areas seemed to be more extended on delayed TPB images. TPBI y
ielded early diagnostic information about lesion sites and functional
activities, while MRI provided better anatomical definition and specif
ic information about associated soft tissue lesions and served to esta
blish the correct therapeutic approach and follow-up.