The medical device regulatory programme in Canada was first instituted
in 1975. Recently this programme underwent a review. This paper first
describes the system of regulations as it has been administered by th
e Health Protection Branch of the government of Canada. The rationale
for the establishment of the Medical Devices Review Committee, its del
iberations and report are then discussed. Finally, the paper examines
measures currently being taken to implement recommendations that will
take the regulatory programme for medical devices in Canada into the t
wenty-first century.