A new fuzzy-decision-based invariant pattern recognition method for ob
ject recognition is presented. Blending the well-known image pyramid d
ata structure with fuzzy mathematics, the new method sets out to show
how fuzzy concepts, such as membership grade, are used in fuzzifying t
he features and building up a fuzzy feature pyramid. This is supported
by a new segmentation technique using annular and sector windows insp
ired by the human visual system. A fuzzy pyramid technique is then nat
urally introduced to make the recognition decision. This new fuzzy dec
ision approach is shown to have all the essential invariant properties
and robustness against noise and uncertainty. The recognition system
was applied to the problem of tool recognition and good results were o
btained. A comparative study reveals many important advantages of our
method over other techniques.