Young fallow deer (Dama dama) held in captivity were weighed at birth
and al, the onset of winter to test if weight at birth predicted body
weight in winter. A positive relationship was obtained between these t
wo measurements. In previous studies, existence of compensatory growth
, which accounts for the absence of relationship between these two mea
surements, was associated with good conditions encountered by populati
ons. In this population, the absence of resource limitation suggested
that level of polygyny might be a better predictor of the absence of c
ompensatory growth during the first summer of life.