The aim of this study is to present the authors' recent findings conce
rning the wife-beater and to discuss the existing state of knowledge a
s well as practical implications concerning the treatment of these men
. The study presents interview and register data as well as some endoc
rinological findings in 18 wife-beaters sentenced to prison. These men
generally lived under unfavourable socio-economic conditions, half of
them were immigrants and most of them had been maltreated as children
. Drug and alcohol abuse was common. The men showed an overconsumption
of both somatic in-patient and out-patient care but had virtually no
previous psychiatric history. Depressive symptoms were common, however
, as were anti-social personality traits, reflected in a marked involv
ement in both violent and non-violent offences. The levels of testoste
rone were generally high. It is argued that the most efficient therape
utic approach would be to treat alcohol and drug addiction, an aspect
of rehabilitation that has often been underestimated or overlooked in
previous treatment programmes. The period of imprisonment could be uti
lized for these purposes, as an alcoholic who becomes sober is probabl
y less prone to abuse his wife.