Ma. Finkelstein et Mt. Brannick, MAKING DECISIONS ABOUT SEXUAL INTERCOURSE - CAPTURING COLLEGE-STUDENTS POLICIES, Basic and applied social psychology, 19(1), 1997, pp. 101-120
Policy capturing was used to assess the cues that affect college stude
nts' decisions about whether to engage in sexual intercourse. Particip
ants read a series of scenarios describing a potential sexual encounte
r between the participant and a hypothetical date. For each scenario,
participants judged the frequency with which they would engage in inte
rcourse in that situation. The scenes varied the levels of five indepe
ndent variables: the duration of relationship, knowledge of the date's
sexual history, whether the couple had been drinking, whether interco
urse was anticipated, and condom availability. The results show that i
ntentions to engage in sexual intercourse are shaped by identifiable c
ues. Almost all participants indicated that condom availability was a
major factor. For some, relationship duration and information about pr
evious partners also influenced judgments. Differences in policies for
men and women were evident. The findings are considered in the contex
t of potential AIDS-prevention strategies.