Since not all 2(n-l) fractional factorial designs with maximum resolut
ion are equally good, Fries and Hunter introduced the minimum aberrati
on criterion for selecting good 2(n-l) fractional factorial designs wi
th the same resolution. We modify the concept of minimum aberration an
d define weak minimum aberration and show the usefulness of this new d
esign concept. Using some techniques from finite geometry, we construc
t 2(n-l) fractional factorial designs of resolution III with weak mini
mum aberration. Further, several families of 2(n-l) fractional factori
al designs of resolution III and IV with minimum aberration are obtain
ed.