S. Bohm et al., PHOTOCOLOURATION OF 2,4,4,6-TETRAARYL-1,4-DIHYDROPYRIDINES - A SEMIEMPIRICAL QUANTUM-CHEMICAL STUDY, Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications, 59(2), 1994, pp. 262-272
Molecular geometries of 1,4-dihydropyridines Ia, Ib and their possible
photoisomers IIa - Va and IIb - Vb were optimized by the PM3 method.
The electronic absorption spectra were calculated by the CNDO/S-CI pro
cedure and compared with the experimental spectroscopic data. A probab
le mechanism of the photocolouration of Ia, Ib, caused by sunlight or
UV illumination, is proposed, and structures IIIa, IIIb are assigned t
o violet or green coloured species.