Mg. Packard et al., REWARDING AFFECTIVE PROPERTIES OF INTRA-NUCLEUS ACCUMBENS INJECTIONS OF TESTOSTERONE, Behavioral neuroscience, 111(1), 1997, pp. 219-224
On alternating days, adult male Long-Evans rats implanted with bilater
al cannulas in the nucleus accumbens received intracerebral injections
of testosterone in a water-soluble cyclodextrin inclusion complex (0.
125, 0.25, or 0.5 mu g/0.5 mu l saline) or saline immediately prior to
being confined for 30 min to 1 of 2 compartments of a place-preferenc
e apparatus. All rats received 8 days of pairings (4 hormone and 4 sal
ine). On Day 9 the rats were given a 20-min test session during which
they had access to all compartments of the apparatus. No hormone was i
njected prior to the test session. On the test day, rats spent signifi
cantly more time in the compartment previously paired with bilateral i
ntra-accumbens injections of testosterone (0.25 and 0.5 mu g/0.5 mu l
saline) than in the compartment previously paired with saline injectio
ns. The findings indicate that intra-accumbens injections of testoster
one are sufficient to produce reward.