Pv. Mamyshev et al., RESTORATION OF DUAL-FREQUENCY SIGNALS WITH NONLINEAR PROPAGATION IN FIBERS WITH POSITIVE GROUP-VELOCITY DISPERSION, Applied physics letters, 64(25), 1994, pp. 3374-3376
It is shown experimentally and theoretically that a sinusoidally modul
ated pulse evolves with time into a train of dark soliton-like pulses
and then returns to its initial sinusoidal shape on propagation throug
h a nonlinear single-mode fiber with positive group velocity dispersio
n. The experimental results are in agreement with predictions from the
nonlinear Schrodinger equation.