Rm. Papaleo et al., DAMAGING OF C60 FILMS BY MEV HEAVY-IONS, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 91(1-4), 1994, pp. 124-128
Thin films of C60 (99.99% purity) have been irradiated with 55 MeV I-1
27(10+) ions in a fluence range from 2.5 x 10(9) to 3 x 10(12) ions/cm
2. Two methods have been employed to assess the modifications induced
by the MeV ion irradiation: in situ plasma desorption mass spectrometr
y analysis and off-line micro-Raman spectroscopy. The yields of second
ary low mass carbon cluster ions and intact C60 ions have been determi
ned at different fluences. Damage cross-sections for the C60 molecules
have been extracted from the ion yield curves as a function of MeV io
n fluence. The secondary ion spectra of the C60 targets also show peak
s corresponding to larger fullerenes with masses at least up to 2500 u
. The evolution of the ion yields of these higher mass carbon clusters
gives an evidence that they are not originally present in the target.
They may be formed by coalescence reactions of C60 molecules as a res
ult of an individual MeV ion impact.