Familial adenomatous polyposis may exhibit extracolonic tumors which i
nclude thyroid carcinoma. It has been recently suggested that thyroid
carcinomas associated with familial adenomatous polyposis show distinc
t histologic features different from sporadic follicular or papillary
thyroid carcinomas. We report a case of thyroid carcinoma in a young g
irl affected by familial adenomatous polyposis, whose thyroid tumor ex
hibited some of these features. This finding confirms the peculiar his
tologic phenotype of the thyroid carcinomas associated with familial a
denomatous polyposis. Alterations of the APC gene responsible for fami
lial adenomatous polyposis may play a role in the development of these
thyroid cancers.