CIRCADIAN LOCOMOTOR ACTIVITY-RHYTHMS AND THEIR ENTRAINMENT TO LIGHT-DARK CYCLES CONTINUE IN FLIES (CALLIPHORA-VICINA) SURGICALLY DEPRIVED OF THEIR OPTIC LOBES
B. Cymborowski et al., CIRCADIAN LOCOMOTOR ACTIVITY-RHYTHMS AND THEIR ENTRAINMENT TO LIGHT-DARK CYCLES CONTINUE IN FLIES (CALLIPHORA-VICINA) SURGICALLY DEPRIVED OF THEIR OPTIC LOBES, Journal of insect physiology, 40(6), 1994, pp. 501-510
In adult blow flies (Calliphora vicina), unilateral or bilateral cuts
between the optic lobes and the brain, or complete bilateral lobectomy
, failed to interrupt the circadian rhythm of locomotor activity or it
s entrainment to a daily light:dark cycle. It is concluded that the re
levant circadian pacemakers are not within the optic lobes and that th
e compound eyes are not the photoreceptors for entrainment. As in othe
r holometabolous insects, the pacemakers (the ''clock'') and the photo
receptors may lie in the brain.