CHLORIMIPRAMINE AND NORTRIPTYLINE BUT NOT FLUOXETINE AND FLUVOXAMINE INHIBIT HUMAN POLYMORPHONUCLEAR CELL CHEMOTAXIS IN-VITRO

We examined the ability of antidepressant drugs belonging to different classes to interfere with human polymorphonuclear cell migration in v itro. 1. The tricyclic antidepressant drugs chlorimipramine and nortri ptyline were able to block, in a dose related fashion both spontaneous and formyl-methionil-leucyl-phenylalanine stimulated migration. This effect was already evident at very low concentrations (10(-7) M). 2. T he atypical non-tricyclic antidepressant drugs fluoxetine and fluvoxam ine did not affect polymorphonuclear cell mobility. 3. The ability of antidepressant drugs to interfere with polymorphonuclear cell physiolo gy seems to depend on their chemical structures.