Xs. Chen et al., TUNNELING IN QUANTUM-WIRE SUPERLATTICES WITH RANDOM LAYER THICKNESSES, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 49(20), 1994, pp. 14736-14739
The electron tunneling of a GaAs/Ga1-xAlxAs superlattice with randomly
distributed layer thicknesses is studied within the framework of the
effective-mass approximation in the Wannier representation. The transf
er-matrix method and Landauer formula are used to calculate the electr
on transmission coefficient and tunneling conductance, respectively. A
nalytical and numerical calculations are performed for the tunneling c
onductance with different values of potential barrier (different x for
Ga1-xAlxAs) and layer thicknesses. The present calculations show that
the peak positions of the tunneling conductance are shifted to lower
energy as x decreases. The number of peaks can be increased by increas
ing the layer thicknesses. Therefore, optical and electronic semicondu
ctor devices may be artificially prepared by the proper choice of thes
e parameters for quantum-wire superlattices with random layer thicknes
ses.