Sp. Yang et al., RELEASE OF GONADOTROPIN-RELEASING-HORMONE (GNRH) FROM THE MEDIO-BASALHYPOTHALAMUS INDUCED BY ELECTROACUPUNCTURE IN CONSCIOUS FEMALE RABBITS, Acupuncture & electro-therapeutics research, 19(1), 1994, pp. 19-27
In electroacupuncture (EA) treatment, successful induction of ovulatio
n is usually accompanied with the facilitation of pulsatile secretion
of gonadotropin. The present work studied the release of GnRH from the
mediobasal hypothalamus (MBH) using push-pull perfusion technique in
conscious New Zealand female rabbits before, during and after EA stimu
lation. EA (4Hz, 5mA, 30 min) of Guanyuan(Ren 4), Zhongji (Ren 3), bil
ateral Sanyinjiao(SP 6) and Zigong(Extra 16) was given at the end of t
he 1st, 3rd and 5th hour during 6 hours' perfusion (EA group, n=6). Cu
pric acetate (CuAC) was given (1%, 0.9ml,i.v.) at the end of the lst h
our perfusion (CuAC group, n=5) as a control since it is known as a st
imulant for the release of GnRH. Rabbits in the control group (n=4) we
re under the same perfusion condition except with no CuAC injection or
EA stimulation. It was found that GnRH level was elevated immediately
and significantly (4.64 +/- 0.98 v.s. 2.08 +/- 0.01 pg/ml, P<0.05) af
ter EA stimulation. In the CuAC group, GnRH level was also significant
ly elevated (3.84 +/- 0.37 v.s. 2.08 +/- 0.001 pg/ml, P<0.05) one hour
after CuAC injection. In addition, corpus lutein were observed both i
n the EA group (2/6) and the CuAC group (5/5). No similar changes were
found in the control group. The data suggest that EA is capable of fa
cilitating GnRH release from the MBH.