SIMILAR TOXIC EFFECT OF 1,3-BIS(2-CHLOROETHYL)-1-NITROSOUREA ON LYMPHOCYTES FROM HUMAN-SUBJECTS DIFFERING IN THE EXPRESSION OF GLUTATHIONE TRANSFERASE M1-1
U. Jungnelius et al., SIMILAR TOXIC EFFECT OF 1,3-BIS(2-CHLOROETHYL)-1-NITROSOUREA ON LYMPHOCYTES FROM HUMAN-SUBJECTS DIFFERING IN THE EXPRESSION OF GLUTATHIONE TRANSFERASE M1-1, Biochemical pharmacology, 47(10), 1994, pp. 1777-1780
Sixteen healthy donors were investigated for the presence or absence o
f glutathione transferase (GST) M1-1 in lymphocytes by immunodetection
with polyclonal antibodies against human GST M1-1. Nine out of 16 ind
ividuals (56%) were categorized as GST M1-1 positive. Phytohaemaggluti
nin stimulated lymphocytes from GST M1-1 positive and negative donors
were treated with 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea (BCNU) and comp
ared regarding inhibition of [H-3]thymidine incorporation as a measure
of cytotoxicity. No significant differences in the effect of BCNU wer
e observed between the two groups, indicating that GST M1-1 is not an
important resistance factor for BCNU.