P. Longo et al., CHEMOSELECTIVITY IN 4-METHYL-1,3-PENTADIENE POLYMERIZATION IN THE PRESENCE OF HOMOGENEOUS TI-BASED CATALYSTS, Macromolecular rapid communications, 18(2), 1997, pp. 183-190
The homogeneous catalyst CpTiCl(3)-MAO is able to produce a random cop
olymer of 4-methyl-1, 3-pentadiene with ethylene. C-13 NMR analysis of
the copolymers shows that after insertion of ethylene units, the next
4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene unit can be inserted in either 1,2 or 1,4 arr
angement. The high chemoselectivity observed in the 1,2-syndiotactic h
omopolymerization of 4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene with respect to the lower
one observed in the copolymerization with ethylene is attributed to a
back-biting coordination to the Ti of the active species of the penul
timate monomer unit of the growing chain.