Sa. Prigent et Wj. Gullick, IDENTIFICATION OF C-ERBB-3 BINDING-SITES FOR PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3'-KINASE AND SHC USING AN EGF RECEPTOR C-ERBB-3 CHIMERA, EMBO journal, 13(12), 1994, pp. 2831-2841
c-erbB-3 is a member of the type I (EGF receptor-related) family of gr
owth factor receptors for which no ligand has been identified. To faci
litate ligand stimulation we have constructed a chimeric receptor whic
h possesses an activatable kinase and promotes the growth of NIH 3T3 f
ibroblasts. In this study we have shown that SHC and phosphatidylinosi
tol 3 '-kinase bind to the activated EGF receptor/c-erbB-3 chimera. Wh
ereas p85 is not phosphorylated to a significant extent, SHC appears t
o be a major substrate for phosphorylation on tyrosine. In contrast to
EGF receptor and c-erbB-2, we were unable to detect binding of activa
ted c-erbB-3 to GRB2. Using synthetic peptides corresponding to each o
f 13 potential phosphorylation sites on c-erbB-3, we have shown that t
yrosine 1309 is responsible for SHC binding. Peptides containing the m
otif YXXRM inhibit p85 association. By comparison with recently report
ed SHC binding sites on Middle T antigen and Trk we have identified a
SHC binding motif, NPXY.