INTERPENETRATING POLYMER NETWORKS OF POLYURETHANE AND FURFURYL ALCOHOL .2.

Citation
Ccm. Ma et al., INTERPENETRATING POLYMER NETWORKS OF POLYURETHANE AND FURFURYL ALCOHOL .2., Die Angewandte makromolekulare Chemie, 218, 1994, pp. 41-52
Citations number
14
Categorie Soggetti
Polymer Sciences
ISSN journal
00033146
Volume
218
Year of publication
1994
Pages
41 - 52
Database
ISI
SICI code
0003-3146(1994)218:<41:IPNOPA>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
A feasibility study of pultrusion of fiber-reinforced polyurethane/fur furyl alcohol (PU/FA) interpenetrating polymer/network IPN composites has been made. From the viscosity study, it was found that the pot lif e of the PU/FA IPN prepolymers increased with PU content and showed hi gh reactivity at elevated temperature. It was confirmed from the morph ological study that the wetting of fibers by the PU/FA IPN resins was improved with PU content. The appearance of the tensile failure surfac es of the pultruded glass fiber-reinforced PU/FA IPN composites showed ''hackle patterns'' for PU contents below 15 phr. The mechanical prop erty study shows that the tensile strength of pultruded PU/FA IPN comp osites is the highest when the PU content is 5 phr. However, the flexu ral strength, flexural modulus and HDT decreased with PU content. The mechanical properties of various fiber-reinforced (glass, carbon, and Kevlar 49 aramid fiber) pultruded PU/FA IPN composites increased with fiber volume content.