Vk. Kaushik et A. Bhardwaj, CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBON-FIBER SURFACES USING ELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPYFOR CHEMICAL-ANALYSIS, Polymer testing, 13(4), 1994, pp. 355-362
Various surfaces of carbon fiber and its precursors were characterized
using electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis. Quantitative analy
ses of surface elements, identification of functional groups and depth
profile analyses using an argon ion gun were performed to collect inf
ormation from various fiber surfaces.