Six new HALS in the form of monomer, homopolymer and copolymer, based
on 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl methacrylate and 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl
piperidinyl carbamate, have been prepared. A comparative study on them
has been carried out using IR, NMR, TGA, VPO, UV-spectra and ESR. The
results show that the photoprotecting effectiveness of monomeric HALS
for polypropylene is higher than that of homopolymeric and copolymeri
c HALS, with piperidinyl carbamate monomer being the most effective. T
he results also show that the extraction resistance of polymeric HALS
against water or detergent-water solution at 90-degrees-C is very high
, while that for monomeric HALS is poor. Thermal stability of polymeri
c HALS is much higher than that of monomeric HALS. The different prope
rties of polymeric and monomeric HALS are discussed. Based on UV-spect
ra and ESR results, the photostabilizing mechanism of these HALS is pr
oposed.